The relationship between macroeconomic processes and the internal environment of an industrial enterprise (from the point of view of the concept of A.A. Bogdanov)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52575/2687-0932-2021-48-1-59-71Keywords:
macroeconomics, microeconomics, enterprise, value stream, target function, production, industry, phase, metallurgy, UralAbstract
The purpose of the article is to study the impact of macroeconomic processes on the internal environment of the enterprise. The object of the study is an industrial enterprise. The methodological basis of the research is the concept of general organizational science of A. A. Bogdanov. The article states that the activity of an enterprise can be represented as a set of functional activities carried out in parallel: physical, distribution, economic, technological and design. The objective functions of these functional levels are formulated, and the scheme of their flow interaction with the macroeconomic environment is presented. The evolution of an industrial enterprise from physical activity to project activity is considered, as well as the reverse process of the impact of macroeconomic processes on individual functional levels of the enterprise. The assumptions made are illustrated by the history of the development of the metallurgical industry in the Urals, which allowed us to demonstrate how the internal environment of an industrial enterprise is complicated and structured in a favorable macroeconomic situation.
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