Sectoral structure of early entrepreneurship: data 2019
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18413/2687-0932-2020-47-4-747-758Keywords:
early entrepreneurs, types of economic activities, distribution functions, sectoral specialization, countriesAbstract
The purpose of the study is to assess the current level of specialization of early entrepreneurs in the main types of activities on various national economies. In the course of the research, the following tasks were solved: determining the main sectors in which entrepreneurs create their business; forming an array of empirical data describing the specific weights of entrepreneurs specializing in the production of goods and services in the total number of early entrepreneurs by country; development of economic and mathematical models that characterize the two main sectors of specialization of early-stage entrepreneurs. The source of information for assessing the specialization of beginning entrepreneurs was the data provided in the Global entrepreneurship monitoring project, based on the results of a survey of more than 2,000 early entrepreneurs in each of the 50 countries. As a result of the study, the average values and ranges of changes in indicators of industry specialization were established, and countries with high and low values of indicators were identified. A comparative analysis of the values of indicators for Russia and foreign countries is carried out. The proposed indicators and their calculation models can be used to justify business development programs.
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